V. Associated Risks and Consequences
Untreated or poorly managed agitation poses serious risks.
- Harm to Self or Others: The most significant risk is impulsive behavior leading to physical harm, including suicide attempts or assaults on others.
- Obstruction of Medical Care: Agitated patients may resist necessary medical interventions like examinations, medication administration, or monitoring of vital signs, which can be life-threatening.
- Reduced Quality of Life: Chronic agitation impairs social, occupational, and family functioning.
- Exacerbation of Underlying Illness: Agitation can worsen the course of existing mental health disorders like depression or bipolar disorder.
Early recognition and professional management are vital to minimize these risks and ensure patient safety.